ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These drugs boost and balance neurotransmitters in the brain.
Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or side effects. These medications have a slower effect than stimulants, and they reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine, and norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are the most common treatment for ADHD in children and adults. Several different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each comes with its own advantages and negative side consequences. Most people respond best to long-acting medicines, which build up within the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that are caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can worsen symptoms as the medication wears out. related website has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These medications may take longer to take effect however, they can help treat adult adhd. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure, but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or have serious adverse effects since they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These drugs can be used regularly and work for up to 24 hours to reduce the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity.
Certain patients with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of stimulants. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are usually only prescribed when other medications aren't working.
Diet and exercise may also be helpful in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for everyone, but it's especially important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease the impulsive behavior and cravings for food. Before making any changes to a diet or eliminating certain foods, those suffering from ADHD should consult their doctor.
Counseling
Adults with ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. CBT is a kind of therapy that adults with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD may also benefit from marital and family therapy.
Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can help reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care provider about getting a referral to an expert. A therapist or psychiatrist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can help people find the right combination of treatment strategies that are effective for them. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can help parents and spouses better know how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to handle the challenges of living with ADHD.